Senate, where Republicans were in control. It would surely be accepted by the reviewing authority, which was the U.S. The vote had been announced by Florida's secretary of state. The margin in Florida had shrunk to a sliver and a recount seemed in order.Īt the time, Republicans expressed dismay at the idea of a recount. Gore had first called Bush to congratulate him on his victory, called again to rescind the concession. Harris announced that Bush had won Florida. Jeb Bush, the nominee's brother, and she had been co-chair of the nominee's statewide campaign. She was the Florida secretary of state, in charge of legally certifying winners in any statewide vote. In the hours that followed, the nation came to know the name Katherine Harris. Wednesday, November 8 dawned with some uncertainty as to who would be the next president.
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That call was made in the early morning hours of November 8 by all the TV networks cited above, but not by the AP. At the time, he urged caution, but in the heat of the moment, NPR – like other media organizations – called the state for Gore.īy the time the networks switched Florida to Bush, the Texan had enough Electoral College support to be the projected winner. Kohut was among those who saw this flaw even in 2000. Since then, we have seen several elections in which exit polling over-sampled voters with college and post-college educations – possibly because these voters are more willing to complete an exit poll "ballot" as they leave their polling place. However, Kohut noted it might also mean that a disproportionate number of these Democratic-leaning groups were voting early, or that a disproportionate number were being represented in the exit polls. More than a few news organizations reached the same conclusion. That could skew toward an unusual number of young voters, women voters and people of color. Kohut thought the first waves of exit polls leaned too much on what appeared to be an over-sampling of demographic groups inclined to vote Democratic. Before long, other networks were hearing the objections and reaching the same conclusion.Īt NPR, the advice from election-night guest Andrew Kohut, the director of the Pew Research Center, was to hold off on calling Florida. Soon, the on-air personalities on Fox were telling viewers to reserve judgment on Florida. He shared his displeasure with someone who was likely to offer a sympathetic ear – John Ellis, a Fox analyst and member of the extended Bush family. Bush's chief strategist, Karl Rove, phoned Fox News to insist that Florida was still in play. One of them came from the campaign of the Republican nominee, George W. Celebrations began in Democratic headquarters everywhere.Īfter calling the race, the networks began getting phone calls from Republicans. Viewers around the country would soon see Gore's face on screen as the projected winner of the presidency. Taken together with Florida, those states triggered the network's computer programs to conclude Gore would win the Electoral College.
ET on their election night specials, the national networks were calling populous swing states such as Pennsylvania and Michigan for Gore. Their predictions came not long after the official closing time for voting in the state, when relatively few votes had actually been counted.īy 8 p.m. 7, 2000, we recall that the TV networks looked at exit polls and sample swing precincts from Florida and declared it a win for Al Gore, who was the incumbent vice president and the Democratic nominee for president.Īmong those making that call were ABC, CBS, NBC, CNN, Fox News and The Associated Press. When we revisit the gut-wrenching night of Nov. Ultimately, it came down to just 537 votes out of six million cast. While the races in Florida last week appeared to be decided by thousands or tens of thousands, the presidential count there in 2000 was being measured in hundreds. The margin in the Sunshine State was so close that it took one's breath away.
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